Io (Φ =1) and Europa (Φ = 0,47) comparison
Io and Europa Io and Europa is an example of the planet or moon surface temperatures comparison: Io and Europa are at the same distance from the sun. Both have the same satellite measured Albedo. Io (Jupiter's satellite), Albedo a =0,63 Flux _ 50,37 ( W/m² ) Te = 95,16 K Te.correct = 95,16 K, Φ = 1 Warming Factor (β*N*cp)¹∕ ⁴ = 1,8647 Tsat = 110 K Europa (Jupiter's satellite), Albedo a =0,63 Flux _ 50,37 ( W/m² ) Te = 95,16 K Te.correct = 78,83 K, Φ = 0,47 Warming Factor (β*N*cp)¹∕ ⁴ = 2,5494 Tsat = 102 K 110K /102K = 1,0784 [ (1*1,8647 ) /(0,47*2,5494) ]¹∕ ⁴ = 1,1169 1,1169 /1,0784 = 1,0357 or 3,57 % *******************
31 May 2025
Earth / Mars average temps comparison
Earth / Mars satellite measured mean surface temperatures 288 K and 210 K comparison It is a demonstration of the Planet Surface Rotational Warming Phenomenon! These ( Tmean, R, N, cp and albedo ) planets' parameters are all satellites measured. These planets' parameters are all observations. Planet…....Earth.….Moon….Mars Tsat.mean.288 K….220 K…210 K R….................1... AU...1 AU....1,525 AU 1/R²…..........1…........1…...…0,430 N…..............1....1 /29,531.....0,9747 cp................1.........0,19.......0,18 a..............0,306......0,11......0,250 1-a…........0,694……0,89…….0,75 (1-a)¹∕ ⁴…0,9127....0,9713…0,9306 coeff...........1.......................0,72748 As we can see Earth and Mars have very close values for (1-a)¹∕ ⁴ term; For Earth (1-a)¹∕ ⁴ = 0,9127 and for Mars (1-a)¹∕ ⁴ = 0,9306. Also Earth and Mars have very close N; for Earth N = 1 rotation /day, and for Mars N = 0,9747 rotation /day. Earth and Mars both have the same Φ = 0,47 solar irradiation accepting factor. T
31 May 2025
Earth's/Moon's average Temps Comparison
Let's begin with the most helpful comparison - Let's begin with Earth's and Moon's average surface temperatures comparison. Earth's average surface temperature is much higher than Moon's average surface temperature. Planets and moons are celestial bodies which rotate under the sun. All planets and moons are inevitably subjected to the same Physical Laws. What we consider happening to the Earth's and to the Moon's temperatures should be necessarily confirmed by the rest planets' and moons' temperatures same behavior. Earth's average surface temperature is much higher than Moon's average surface temperature. Why? What it is the so dramatically different between those two celestial bodies, (Earth and Moon), to have resulted to the so much great average surface temperatures differences? It was asserted that Earth has an atmosphere, and Moon doesn't have. It was said Earth's atmosphere acts as a blanket, which keeps Earth's surface warm. What we have discovered, is that the warming-blanket-
30 May 2025
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